| In 1941, the Polikarpov OKB began work on an Istrebitel' Tyazhely
Pushechny - heavy cannon fighter - which was to mount a 37mm cannon between
the cylinder banks of a 1,650hp Klimov M-107P 12-
cylinder liquid-cooled Vee engine, and also carry two
synchronised 20mm cannon. The aircraft was of mixed
construction, the fuselage being a wooden monocoque
and the wing of steel and dural. The first prototype, referred
to as the M-1, was completed in October 1941, but
difficulties with the engine delayed the initiation of
flight testing until 23 February 1942. An M-107A replaced
the M-107P late in 1942, but engine difficulties
were still experienced, and a second prototype, the M-2, was completed with an AM-37 engine of 1,400hp
with which it flew on 23 November 1943. The M-2 had
an armament of three 20mm cannon and eight RS-82
unguided rocket projectiles, the engine eventually
being replaced by an AM-39 of 1,700hp. Factory flight
testing continued until June 1944 when the programme
was abandoned.
 | A three-view drawing (1280 x 970) |
MODEL | M-1 |
WEIGHTS |
Take-off weight | 3570 kg | 7871 lb |
Empty weight | 2960 kg | 6526 lb |
DIMENSIONS |
Wingspan | 10.00 m | 33 ft 10 in |
Length | 8.95 m | 29 ft 4 in |
Wing area | 16.45 m2 | 177.07 sq ft |
PERFORMANCE |
Max. speed | 655 km/h | 407 mph |
Range | 1280 km | 795 miles |
Anonymous, 24.08.2022 18:11 "Factory flight testing continued until June 1944 when the programme was abandoned." Polikarpov died of cancer during July of 1944, after which his design bureau was disbanded and the engineers who worked in it re-assigned to the MiG design bureau. reply | sven, 09.09.2016 18:54 The 37mm cannon had a very slow rate of fire. Aiming was said to be difficult. reply | Martijn, 09.09.2016 17:28 But probly hard (very) to fly other than straightahead . Greets. reply | bombardier, e-mail, 23.05.2011 15:09 An impressive fighter with high speed and very heavy armament reply |
Do you have any comments?
|
|  COMPANY PROFILE All the World's Rotorcraft
|