McDonnell F-101 Voodoo

1954

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McDonnell F-101 Voodoo

The McDonnell F-101 Voodoo was the inevitable follow-on to the company's XF-88 and was intended for the same purpose. Though the 1950 penetration fighter competition among XF-88, XF-90 and YF-93A resulted in no production contract, the Strategic Air Command still wanted an aircraft conceived from the outset as an escort fighter, its F-84F being seen as only an interim solution. McDonnell's design team under Herman Barkey responded with the heaviest single-seat fighter ever built. Powered by two 5307kg Pratt & Whitney J57-P-13 turbojets, the F-101 would carry four 20mm cannon plus three Hughes GAR-ID or GAR-2A Falcon missiles or 127mm high-velocity aircraft rockets (HVAR) mounted on rotary bomb doors. The first F-101A flew on 29 September 1954 at St Louis, and exceeded Mach 1 on its maiden flight. This was a production craft, there being no service-test machine. SAC dropped its requirement and the 77 F-101As built went to the Tactical Air Command. The first delivery was made 2 May 1957 to the 27th Tactical Fighter Wing. Seven of these airframes were later designated JF-101A while being used for temporary tests.

The first of two YRF-101A service-test reconnaissance Voodoos flew on 10 May 1956, followed by 35 RF-101A airframes delivered to TAC's 363rd Tactical Reconnaissance Wing at Shaw AFB, South Carolina. The reconnaissance Voodoo had a lengthened nose with space for downward or oblique cameras and other sensors. An RF-101A was shot down during the Cuban missile crisis of October 1962.

The F-101B was the tandem two-seat all-weather interceptor version of the Voodoo for the Air Defense Command, powered by two 5438kg thrust afterburning J57-P-55 turbojets. The first F-101B flew on 27 March 1957 at St Louis. For long-range intercept, it could carry two Douglas MB-1 Genie nuclear unguided rockets as well as three Falcons. Deliveries began on 18 March 1959 to the 60th Fighter Interceptor Squadron. Eventually, the F-101B equipped 16 ADC squadrons, guarding against the Soviet bomber threat to North America. The JF-101B designation was applied to two machines used for temporary tests. One NF-101B was structurally modified for development work. Very late in their careers, with reconnaissance Voodoos still needed long after the interceptor variant was retired, 22 of the two-seat airframes were converted to RF-101B. The TF-101B was a version of the interceptor with full dual controls.

ANG units operated the F-101B between 1970 and 1982. This Voodoo flew with the 179th Fighter Interceptor Squadron, Minnesota ANG in 1973.

The F-101C single-seat tactical fighter differed from the F-101A primarily in having the capability to carry a US tactical nuclear weapon, and 47 were delivered to TAC. The RF-101C, the first of which was flown 12 July 1957, was an improved development of the RF-101A; 166 went to TAC squadrons. The USAF began operating the RF-101C in South East Asia in 1964 and suffered its first combat loss on 21 November 1964 when an RF-101C of the 15th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron was shot down over Laos. Though not as much publicised as other combat types, the RF-101C remained in combat until 1970. No fewer than 31 airframes were lost in battle, plus another six to operational causes. In the mid-1960s, a few RF-101Cs served with the Nationalist Chinese air force, flying clandestine missions over the mainland.

Other Voodoo variants were the F-101F, the USAF designation for the CF-101F interceptor operated by Canadian forces; the RF-101G, a conversion of high-hour RF-101A airframes for reconnaissance duties with the Air National Guard; and the RF-101H, another reconnaissance conversion. One F-101B appeared briefly on the US civil register, as N8234, used for thunderstorm research by Colorado State University. A few CF-101Fs remain in service with Canadian forces for electronic warfare operations. Total production was 807 Voodoos.

3-View 
McDonnell F-101 VoodooA three-view drawing (1685 x 1015)

Specification 
 CREW1
 ENGINE2 x P+W J-57-P-13, 52.0kN
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight18000-22250 kg39683 - 49053 lb
  Empty weight12700 kg27999 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan12.1 m40 ft 8 in
  Length20.6 m68 ft 7 in
  Height5.5 m18 ft 1 in
  Wing area43.2 m2465.00 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
  Max. speed1940 km/h1205 mph
  Cruise speed950 km/h590 mph
  Ceiling15800 m51850 ft
  Range w/max.fuel4800 km2983 miles
 ARMAMENT4 x 20mm machine-guns, 15 missiles

Comments1-20 21-40 41-60 61-80 81-100 101-120 121-140 141-160 161-180 181-200 201-220
John Thompson, e-mail, 26.01.2010 05:30

I spent a lot of years with the F-101A /C /B /RF series, both in the Experimental Div. and Field Service. Started with #8 in XP. Did the introduction at several AFB's and spent 3.5 years with the Chinese AF on the "Boom Town" program. Very exciting. A great airplane in all Series.

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Frank Mayden, e-mail, 25.01.2010 06:34

I worked for McDonnall Aircraft in St Louis Plant beginning Jan 1955 & went to work on F101A ship #9 & worked on all aircraft manufactured in St Louis thru ship #807. I was an Avionic Teck & set up the "Pitch Control System" in the procuction hanger.Pitch Control was a System designed to keep the aircraft from going into a flat spin. One thing I remember about this aircraft that was different from any outher I had ever worked on was the use of "Pinapples" to bring wires into & out of the pressureized cockpot. I was told these were originally used by the Germans. The F-101 was a great aircraft & I thouraly enjoyed working on it.

Frank Mayden

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Gary Eubanks, e-mail, 12.01.2010 21:35

I was a combat camera man assigned to the 192 TRG Nevada ANG. We first flew RF101-H's, a recce bird. One fine day one had a double flame out at zilch altitude off the end of the runway at Itasuke, Japan and created the world's most expensive rice paddy. No 0 /0 seats back then, the pilot was busy trying to out run the plane and the fireball-he made it. When the H's left for the B's the starboard tank was added for the long flight to the bone yard. It fell off shortly after rotate and napalmed the runway, great fireworks show. After we went to the 2 seat B models I had many occaisons to get the story of the pilot doing what he did & loved best in his favorite easy chair.
The high wing loading and really fast landing speeds were fun to experience on tricky cross winds, the weak nose gear issue added to the cheap thrills.
I'm not knocking the bird in the slightest,truly a great plane for it's day and had so many different uses it was the jack of all trades for the USAF.
That bird was the one and only plane that could take 2 pictures that shocked the world using same tactic; max airspeed zilch altitude speed dash over flights of a well manned Russian ICBM site in Cuba in '62 and the bad guys pointing guns at the good guys on the deck of the USS Pueblo in port back in '68 in N.Korea.
Big splash front page news in every free country in the world. If anyone doubt's who got the Kodak Moment of the Cuban missile crisis, look at the distinctive profile shadow of the One-O-Wonder in the picture.
Although it could'nt match the current thrust to weight ratio of over 1 /1 of the new stuff, the rate of climb was most impressive. I had the fun of holding a 16mm motion picture camera over my shoulder on a max power take off to wow out the troops. G force was most impressive and I did'nt think it was possible for a 10,000 ft. runway to disappear that fast. We needed a KC-135 waiting for us high over the base so we did'nt run out of gas at an embarrassing moment.
This was a really loud bird at both ends of the runway. The compressor howl on approach was sexy, the AB's lit up on take off would shake your teeth fillings out. Fond, fond memories of an American classic fighter.
It was actually built by McDonnell before they merged as McDonnell Douglas. A true legend.

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martin waldman, e-mail, 07.01.2010 18:40

I was stationed at MIsawa,and went to Vietnam with the RF-101C aircraft 1964 and 1965(able mable).

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Joe Grant, e-mail, 02.01.2010 02:41

I worked on the RF101C in Misawa, Japan and Vietnam from Jan. 64 thru Jan. 66. Mainly worked in PM night shift's. That "shift" usually ended with the best meal of the day, that being "midnight chow"! But sometime's, we met the morning shift if something took all night! :*( Great aircraft, although getting to most of the aircraft for maintance required a ladder. Murder getting the panel's off on top, to get to "wire bundle" looking for "short's" do to corrosion and flak /small arms fire, etc in Vietnam. I usually broke all my phillips bits when using my "speed wrench" on the topside panels. Bottom side used mostly "airlock's", no problem there. Engine's pretty easy to "drop" in "engine cradle". Thank God it wasn't an "aft-section" type bird. I don't remember us having to use "jack's" to remove engines, but that was a long time ago. In Vietnam, 45th Tac Recon Sq out of Misawa, Japan, we ALL worked outside, rain, bugs, smell, noise and heat, 12 hour shift's, 7 days a week. I do now remember a very small hangar at airfield near Siagon. I was an E4 Sgt. /Jet Mechanic, 43151C. Anybody out there from my Sq., let's get touch. I retired from USAirways, after 40 years. I learned alot in the US Air Force. Take care and Happy New Year, 2010. Joe

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George Parker, e-mail, 14.10.2009 21:30

I was a autopilot and pitch control technician on the F101B
with the 78th A&E at Hamilton AFB, Calif.from Feb.1963 to July 1966. Then again with the 445th and 75th at Wurtsmith AFB, Mich.from Aug. 1967 to Dec.1969 at which time we gave all our Voodoo,s to the Happy Hooligans at Fargo,North Dakota Air National Guard. The F101B is my favorite aircraft and I enjoyed every minute that I was assigned. It is a great aircraft. In 1971 to 1973 I again worked the same systems on the RF101A and the RF101C with the Michigan ANG. Dearly love these airplanes.

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Gary "CRASH" Cranford, e-mail, 02.11.2020 George Parker

Hi George,
I worked with you at the 78th A&E for a couple years. Left in 1966 for Ubon, Thailand and worked mainly F4's RF4's for a few years. Was at Seymour Johnson AFB, at Goldsboro, NC for a couple years, F4's, and spent 6 months in Korea during Pueblo crisis. Then off to Viet Nam for my first tour of duty at Tan Son Nhut in '69. 1970 at McChord AFB, WA.working Delta's then 1971 back to Nam, Danang AB and F4's. 72,73 at Loring AB, Maine and UTapao, Thailand for 9 mo TDY on B52's. Got out in June 73 and stayed in civil service for 37 years. Got to fly in an F101 while at Hamilton and flew on a test hop in a F4 at Ubon. HANG IN THERE OLD BUDDY..Gary

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Phil, e-mail, 25.09.2009 04:23

Any of you guys old F-101 engine mechanics? I need to pull engines off our last F-101 and want to know why the T.O. says the aircraft must be on jacks? No reason given in the T.O. I'm working at the Boneyard in Tucson.

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R Saretsky, e-mail, 22.06.2009 03:21

on behalf of Giordano Bruno I hereby grant the Bulgarian KBG master stalker award to Mr. Fortier for his dogged 18 months of letter writing to the Calgry Herald about me...
Giordano Bruno says:
Barry, your smears appear on every review that's less than five stars for this book! Is there any evidence available that you've read even the books you stamp with your imprimatur, let alone any books that might challenge your ideology? Go away, Barry.

Your reply to Giordano Bruno's post:
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In reply to an earlier post on Mar 10, 2008 9:48 PM PDT
Barry Fortier says:
When you actually start using your own name, perhaps you might be taken seriously. But then in light of your poor efforts at reviews, probably not.

Your reply to Barry Fortier's post:

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Barry Fortier, e-mail, 21.06.2009 05:43

Reg, you demonstrate time and time again, that you are an idiot. You were the one to introduce the first reference to the Arrow on this Voodoo page.... Why did you introduce the Arrow, and lie about its performance?? Because that is what you do. And the reference to Thiefenbaker has been on his memorial page for a long time now, and I stand by it. Lied about his record as a lawyer?? Claimed to never have lost a client to the noose... Lost about half. Sold out his own allies to his enemies?? Claimed to be pro-life, but hated Catholics too much to work with them. And why don't you keep your comments on aircraft, instead of lunatic attacks on your betters?? Because thats what you do.

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Ken Swick, e-mail, 03.06.2009 16:45

I grew up (and still live) 1 mile from Ellington AFB (now Ellington Field) Houston, Texas. I have had a passion for flying since childhood. On Saturday mornings I would ride my bike down the RR tracks to Ellington and sit at the end of runway 17L. I would sit for hours watching the various planes. My favorite, even to this day, has been the beautiful F-101. Big and powerful. I loved to listen to the "howl" as it came in on final. I remember playing outside and hearing the sonic boom as the 101's headed toward the Gulf of Mexico. I have aircraft models hanging from the ceiling at the dealership where I work. Over my workstation hangs the F-101B of the 147th ANG Ellington AFB. On the upper fuselage is the '78 William Tell champion marking. What a great plane.
I count myself lucky to live here and watch all of the "only's" based at Ellington: the last RB57, the Collings Foundation F4, the Aero Spacelines Super Guppy, the last Boeing 707 Vomit Comet (retired now as a gate guard), NASA's T38's, etc. My flying partner and I now fly a Vietnam veteran Cessna O2 out of Ellington. On every final my mind sees a young boy sitting on his bike watching the wonder of flight pass over him.

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Danny Turkitch, e-mail, 15.05.2009 08:34

The CF 101 B was truely a great aircraft. I retired when they retired the CF 101 B.
I was a Weapons tech. I was a "B man" on the loading crew(I am the one who actually loaded, armed the weapons, lock wired the cockpit switches, maintained jetison rockets,refueled,started,towed & serviced the aircraft weapons system). I worked up North with NORAD in the Canadian Air Force.
The Voodoo 101 B was a most sterdy reliable work horse that got the job done every time! A big bang for the buck! I worked on other aircraft but the 101 was the best!

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R saretsky, e-mail, 25.04.2009 04:23

BTW, Chief Diefenbaker wants to know why Barry fortier is raving on about the Avro arrow- on the MD101 Voodoo page...

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R saretsky, e-mail, 25.04.2009 02:09

• Der chief says to say hello, barry Fortier!

• www.ggower.com /dief /feedback2.shtml psoted by:
• From: Barry Fortier (Calgary, Alberta)

He was a pompous and untrustworthy idiot, who lied about his record as a lawyer, and sold out his allies to his enemies, if he happened to dislike he allies enough (on ANY issue). He should have his own web page, but only so people can express their contempt for a louse who should have been spat on by any decent human being.

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Jock Williams Yogi 13, e-mail, 21.04.2009 16:03

I was never assigned to the Voodoo -but I "scrounged" maybe 50 hrs in it over the years -and was always impressed.
Of course, as a "104 pilot" I pitied the Voodoo pukes verbally -but in reality the "Maytag" was a magnificent aircraft.
It served Canada extremely well for 2 decades or more -my favourite squadron 414 operated the last one -the dreaded "Electric Voodoo" which we hand-painted black and which had jammer capabilities that would water your eyes.
Horrified at the results of our hand painting the professionals re-did it -and it looked magnificent for its last year or so. There were only 3 or 4 pilots -Dennis Watson, Larry Martin, Pete Argue and Dave O'Blenis -and they considered themselves blessed to have at it!
If you haven't felt the blast of two simultaneous "hard burner lights" you do not understand why the Voodoo drivers were so turned on. Also -say what you will -having a skilled navigator in the back seat was a tremendous advantage over the contemporary single seaters.

Jock Williams Yogi 13

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Reg S, e-mail, 03.04.2009 01:12

Yawwwwn
Baryy, kindly switch off the 'multi personalities' you have trolling this site..- your 'various personas' outnumber us all....
Hypersonic is Mach five & over.

Dude , you are rather a bore.

Given that the address on your Blogsite is is in one of Calgary's subsidised housing projects, isn't 'one of the Barry's, at least ,' a little ashamed to be wasting the webmaster's mine, & all reader's hard earned tax dollars??
YAWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWN.

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Barry Fortier, e-mail, 30.03.2009 06:29

With apologies to the webmaster, one more short comment.

*****
BTW- hypersonic is OVER mach 5.
*****

By Barry Fortier - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)
Interesting little book, in the very readable style the author is know for. By its nature (dealing with beyond top-secret), not all sources can be named, but it is a VERY good read. Also love the little planform view of the CF-105 Avro Arrow, as an example of a design for a well over Mach 3 hypersonic machine....

Gee, maybe that would be why I referred to hypersonic as 'well over mach 3'.

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Barry Fortier, e-mail, 30.03.2009 05:59

The lack of respect you show for this site and it's owner(s) is amazing.

This isn't really the place for your efforts, and you really do need to get a life, as well as information, an ability to argue, etc.
Answering you is a waste of time, but ignoring you is not an alternative either.

*****************
">>>but it has come to light that the erstwhile first flight (a straightline "hop" down the runway), was not a flight after all, but merely the result of Comet G-5-1 hitting a bump on the runway during a taxi trial.
Fortunately, the pilot did not lose control of his machine, and no damage was done to the valuable prototype.
Unfortunately, the "bump" on the runway turned out to be Skippy, a local tree squirrel, and favourite of the local children. Sadly, Skippy did not survive the impact, and only recently have the children been able to come forward with their sad story….."
*****************

Maybe if you hadn't done a dishonest cut and paste…

The actual comment:


August 13, 1999. Recently discovered evidence reverses the commonly held view that the Canadian designed and built Avro Jetliner followed the British de Havilland Comet into the air.
The presumed first flight of the Comet is usually given as being July 27, 1949 (as opposed to August 10th for the Jetliner), but it has come to light that the erstwhile first flight (a straightline "hop" down the runway), was not a flight after all, but merely the result of Comet G-5-1 hitting a bump on the runway during a taxi trial.
Fortunately, the pilot did not lose control of his machine, and no damage was done to the valuable prototype.
Unfortunately, the "bump" on the runway turned out to be Skippy, a local tree squirrel, and favourite of the local children. Sadly, Skippy did not survive the impact, and only recently have the children been able to come forward with their sad story.

And now, in a slightly less serious vein, the Avro Canada Jetliner.

Most people would recognize that as humour. You, lacking humour, would not.

*********
Barry DUDE- never saw any of the Barrage of e- mails that you sent the Herald /CanWest . Hope this comforts you..*****

Since no emails were sent to anyone regarding you, you would appear to be lying, or delusional. Or possibly both.


*****************
The above excerpt explains why you aren't published- except on your uhhh-"site".BTW- hypersonic is OVER mach 5.*********

Having a guest editorial, more or less an oversized letter to the editor printed, does not justify classifying yourself as "published".

And since I have never commented on hypersonic in any area you have referred to, this last comment makes as much sense as the rest of your rambling.

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Reg S, e-mail, 23.03.2009 04:29

From the Barry Fortier Website, unaltered.
members.allstream.net /~geminimp /jetliner.html

">>>but it has come to light that the erstwhile first flight (a straightline "hop" down the runway), was not a flight after all, but merely the result of Comet G-5-1 hitting a bump on the runway during a taxi trial.
Fortunately, the pilot did not lose control of his machine, and no damage was done to the valuable prototype.
Unfortunately, the "bump" on the runway turned out to be Skippy, a local tree squirrel, and favourite of the local children. Sadly, Skippy did not survive the impact, and only recently have the children been able to come forward with their sad story….."
Barry DUDE- never saw any of the Barrage of e- mails that you sent the Herald /CanWest . Hope this comforts you..

The above excerpt explains why you aren't published- except on your uhhh-"site".BTW- hypersonic is OVER mach 5.

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Barry Fortier, e-mail, 21.03.2009 06:35

It would appear that Reg has decided that this is not a forum for aircraft, but a dumping ground for his hatred of anyone who dares to challenge him. So be it.

1.03.2009. Book reviews. Not debates. And not even for the same book. Rather odd, but reg, through and through.

2.03.2009. No, my website is not a blog, and you have gone to one page out of dozens... Anyone wanting accurate information about aircraft, and comparisons to the arrow, can go to my website. And from the homepage, go to pages that cover a large range of aircraft. But again, not a blog in sight. And your name was never on my site. And you (or anyone else) have not been emailed by me on the arrow or much else, for years now. I think I sent you 3 emails, after you degenerated into your usual name calling rants. (found one in my old email box, by the way.)

As for your 'editorial', merely an overblown letter to the editor from someone unfit to write on the subject. That was shredded by doug H.

4.03.2009. The wik is garbage, for most subjects. Even one of its founders has pronounced it broken beyond repair. Mainly thanks to people like reg. And Zuk is NOT a prime example of arrow knowledge, not even an entry level player. You wouldn't be able to comment on range, as you don't know anything about mission profiles.

And your fantasy world comments on the price of the Arrow.. perhaps is you quit trying to compare fly away costs with development and maintenance, you would come across as less foolish. You don't know enough about either machine, to comment on either cost.

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r Saretsky, e-mail, 04.03.2009 00:50

Note: half the cost was assumed by Canada taking over Norad / Dew line maintenance costs on our territory.

The cost per aircraft for the Arrow was the 650 million spent on the program to 1958,plus the two billion plus required from 1959 to 1964, divided by 169 ARROWS, OR FIFTEEN MILLION, SIX HUNDRED EIGHTY ONE THOUSAND PER PLANE, eleven millon three hundred thousand in unsunk cost. According to the RCAF historial website, also quoted by Insinger, the TWO YEAR OLD Voodos cost ONE MILLION, FIVE HINDRED NINETY ONE THOUSAND PER PLANE, half of which was payable by offset, ie, Canada Staffed & maintained the eleven Radar stations on Canadian soil, previously staffed by Americans. Even after amortising the 116 million spent on the BOMARC ( 846,715.00) per CF101, Canada was miles ahead.

Great deal from a great ally. Thank you, USA!

Insingers seminal work. scaa.usask.ca /gallery /arrow /thesis /thesis9.htm .

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