Mikoyan/Gurevich I-270

1947

Back to the Virtual Aircraft Museum
  FIGHTERVirtual Aircraft Museum / USSR / Russia / Mikoyan/Gurevich  

Mikoyan/Gurevich I-270

Created by the OKB as the Zh to meet a 1945 requirement for a rocket-propelled target defence fighter, the I-270 was based broadly on the Messerschmitt Me 263, but was of a less radical configuration, featuring a straight wing and conventional horizontal tail. Adopting an ejection seat for the first time in a Soviet fighter and having a wing of near-laminar flow profile, the first of two prototypes was towed into the air behind a Tu-2 - with ballast replacing the rocket motor - in December 1946. Only the second prototype was to be fitted with the rocket motor. This, the RD-2M-3V developed by L Dushkin and V Glushko, was a bi-propellant dual-chamber unit affording a total thrust of 1450kg of which the cruise chamber contributed 400kg. The cabin was pressurised and proposed armament comprised two 23mm cannon and eight RS-82 rockets. The second prototype flew under power early in 1947, but was written off as a result of a landing crash while being flown by an NII VVS pilot. Shortly afterwards, the first prototype was damaged in a belly landing and was not repaired.

Mikoyan/Gurevich I-270

Specification 
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight4120 kg9083 lb
  Empty weight1546 kg3408 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan7.75 m25 ft 5 in
  Length8.91 m29 ft 3 in
  Height3.08 m10 ft 1 in
  Wing area12.00 m2129.17 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
  Max. speed1000 km/h621 mph

3-View 
Mikoyan/Gurevich I-270A three-view drawing (1673 x 1073)

Comments
EpicBlitzkrieg87, e-mail, 10.12.2017 23:28

How much ammo did it have?

reply

Robert, e-mail, 03.04.2012 02:57

To say that this is a 100% of the Me-263 makes me think you're blind. They are similar looking ..heck yeah. But 100%? Not even if you squint.

reply

Robert, e-mail, 03.04.2012 02:57

To say that this is a 100% of the Me-263 makes me think you're blind. They are similar looking ..heck yeah. But 100%? Not even if you squint.

reply

Rico, e-mail, 22.06.2008 21:54

it's a nice plane, but almost in 100% it's a copy of german Messerschimtt Me-263 rocket plane whith went to soviet hands after 2WW, soviets called him also "¯ plane", all at all beautifull plane:)

reply

Kent Meyer, e-mail, 06.12.2006 06:40

I'm working on a kit of the I-270. I have two questions: (1) what color would the seat belts have been; and (2) did the radio antenna post run through the rear of the canopy glass or was it set to the side of the rear canopy (like a Yak 15 and other aircraft of that era)?
Thank you!

reply

John S Orlitta, e-mail, 11.04.2021 Kent Meyer

I'm really surprised that after all these years, no one has responded to your question. The answer to your question is that the antenna post, as shown in the 3D images, was mounted to the rear section of the canopy.

reply

Do you have any comments?

Name    E-mail


COMPANY
PROFILE


All the World's Rotorcraft


All rhe World's Rotorcraft AVIATION TOP 100 - www.avitop.com Avitop.com